ncop supports central model legislation for older persons: recommends changes in seeking maintenance from children

Tuesday, September 20, 2005

The proposed Central Model Legislation for Older Persons will have provision for single appeal before the District Magistrate against the Tribunal’s award for granting maintenance to elderly by their children. This was unanimously recommended by newly constituted National Council for Older Persons (NCOP) at its first meeting here today. The model legislation among other things, provides for sitting up of Tribunals at Sub-Divisional level headed by SDM where older persons can apply for claiming maintenance from their children including adopted/step children and grandchildren.

Supporting the Legislation, the NCOP recommended that the aggrieved person may him/herself file complaint or authorise somebody for this purpose. The Tribunal may also take suo moto notice. However, lawyers would not be involved at any stage in the entire process to speed up decisions on applications. The Members said that emphasis should be on conciliatory efforts as the purpose of the legislation is not to adversely affect family relations. These suggestions were accepted.

Earlier addressing the Conference, the Social Justice and Empowerment Minister, Smt. Meira Kumar said that the objective of the proposed legislation is to ensure minimum level of financial security, provision of old age pension, and setting up of atleast one old age home in each district and a geriatric ward in each district hospital. The Minister said that legislation will enable the parents to reclaim the property given to their children in case they fail to take their care. She said, “we want to create a social milieu which is conducive and sensitive to emotional needs of the elderly.” The Minister said that the draft legislation had generated a lot of interest and we are getting support for it. She expressed hope that the bill would be introduced in Parliament during the Winter Session provided all States send in their suggestions in time. 12 States have so far expressed their support to the bill.

The Social Justice and Empowerment Secretary, Smt. Sarita Prasad said that India is home to the second largest elderly population in the world. 80 per cent of them live in rural areas and majority among them live below poverty line. She said our focus is on ensuring better health care and financial security for the elderly. Smt. Prasad said that Social Justice & Empowerment Ministry provided Rs. 15.68 crore as financial assistance to 444 NGOs for running 338 old age homes, 241 day care centres and 45 mobile medicare units during 2004-05.

MLD:LK:L-56(modelleg for older prsns.)(15.9)